IPv6 /52 Prefix ReferenceIPv6

Department-scale delegation: a /52 holds 4,096 /64 subnets — sixteen times a residential /56, one sixteenth of a site /48. This is the tier for buildings, branches, and teams whose VLAN count has outgrown polite conversation.

An IPv6 /52 prefix contains 75,557,863,725,914,323,419,136 addresses, which splits into 4,096 standard /64 subnets.

/52 facts at a glance

Total addresses
75,557,863,725,914,323,419,136 (276)
/64 subnets inside
4,096
Host/interface bits
76
Example network
2001:db8::/52
First address
2001:db8::
Last address
2001:db8:0:fff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff
Typical role
Multi-tenant building or campus delegation

A /52 in documentation space

Using 2001:db8::/32 (RFC 3849 documentation space) aligned to its own boundary, a /52 occupies:

BlockFirst addressLast address
2001:db8::/52 2001:db8:: 2001:db8:0:fff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff

How an IPv6 /52 prefix works

A /52 prefix pins the first 52 bits of a 128-bit address, leaving 76 bits free. That free portion holds 276 = 75,557,863,725,914,323,419,136 distinct addresses, and every such block begins at a multiple of that size. Because each subnet should be a /64, the 12 middle bits between the prefix and the /64 boundary give 4,096 subnets to hand out.

Where /52 is used

Sixteen /56s nest neatly inside a /52, so you can re-delegate home-sized chunks downstream without breaking alignment.

At 4,096 /64s, even aggressive VLAN plans leave thousands of subnets idle — by design.

Frequently asked questions

How many /64s are in a /52?

4,096. Twelve bits separate the prefixes, yielding just over four thousand standard subnets.

How many /56s are in a /52?

Sixteen — four bits' worth, which makes the /52 a natural parent for handing out home-style delegations.

How many addresses does an IPv6 /52 have?

75,557,863,725,914,323,419,136, which is 2^76.

Is a /52 a common delegation size?

It shows up mostly as a business-tier or intermediate delegation: consumer lines more often see /56 or /60, while whole sites typically jump straight to a /48.

Open 2001:db8::/52 in the IPv6 calculator

Related IPv6 prefixes

/29/32/34/36/40/42/44/47/48/56/60/64/127/128