IPv4 Subnet Calculator

Network address, broadcast, host range, wildcard mask and binary breakdown for any IPv4 CIDR block.

Accepts 10.0.0.5/26, 10.0.0.5 255.255.255.192, or a bare IP.

Results for 198.51.100.128/25

198.51.100.128/25 is the network in CIDR notation · Documentation (TEST-NET-2) (RFC 5737)
Network address
198.51.100.128
Broadcast address
198.51.100.255
Subnet mask
255.255.255.128
Wildcard mask
0.0.0.127
Total addresses
128
Usable hosts
126 (excludes network & broadcast)
First usable host
198.51.100.129
Last usable host
198.51.100.254
CIDR notation
198.51.100.128/25
IP type
Documentation (TEST-NET-2) (RFC 5737)

How the bits line up

Octets (binary)
IP address11000110001100110110010010000000
Subnet mask11111111111111111111111110000000
Network11000110001100110110010010000000
Broadcast11000110001100110110010011111111

The mask's 25 leading ones select the network portion; the remaining 7 bits are available for hosts.

Keep exploring

See every fact about the /25 subnet mask, plan multiple subnets with the VLSM calculator, or convert ranges on the range-to-CIDR tool.